Which unit type performs operational missions and generates combat capabilities?

The operational wing is specifically structured to perform operational missions and generate combat capabilities. It is organized to sustain its own forces in combat scenarios and often includes various squadrons that provide the necessary combat power and support functions. This type of wing is central to deploying airpower and executing military operations.

In contrast, other unit types serve different roles. The support wing typically focuses on logistics, maintenance, and other administrative functions, thus limiting its involvement in direct operational missions. Groups are often smaller subdivisions of wings, encompassing specific functions or missions but do not inherently have the broad combat capability of an operational wing. Specialized mission wings are tailored for unique tasks and may not be engaged in general operational missions but rather in specific areas like reconnaissance or special operations.